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Mount  Taishan
   
   
T130   (1988.09.14.)
 
Mount Taishan, one of China's five sacred peaks, is situated near the eastern seaboard, in Tai'an County of Shandong Province. 
Rising 1540 meters  above sea level,  Mount Taishan is a symbol of loftiness & grandeur. The mountain has numerous majestic hills & crests,centuries-old pines and cypresses, magnificant temples and waterfalls. Beginning in the 3rd century, emperors journeyed here to worship & pray to heaven,  & scholars have left many poems & inscriptions praising its charm. 
Spring and Autumn are best seasons for  climbing the mountain.  This usually begins with  a visit to  Taishan Temple  at the foot of mountain.  Built  in Han dynasty during 3rd century B.C.,  Taishan Temple is where emperor offered sacrifices to the sacred mountain. 
Half a kilometer north of Taishan Temple is  Dai Zong Archway,  one of the main gates to the mountain park and also the starting point for ascending the summit by the eastern route.  There are  3 routes  to  the summit,  but  most tourists prefer the eastern one,  for its nine-kilometer trail offers innumerable interesting sights. 
Further up along the trail  is  Sutra Stone Valley where,  on a large flat rock, an ancient calligrapher  has carved  the text of  the Buddhist Diamond Sutra, each character fifty centimeters high.  Over a thousand years of  weathering has left  about  a thousand  characters  legible,  but  these are  probably  the  most important of the cultural relics on Mount Taishan. 
Further up is Zhongtian Gate, "Gate Half-way to Heaven". This is where the eastern & western rout meet. Another steep flight of 1200 stone steps takes one to Nantian Gate, the South Gate to Heaven. This is the last and hardest stretch of the jounery  to the summit.  Climbers call it  "the ladder to heaven". Pass this gate and you are on a long narrow path known as "Paradise Street". At its east end is  Azure Cloud Temple, the most magnificant building on the pinnacle of Mount Taishan. 
The climax of whole jounery is to watch the sunrise from the summit. Before daybreak, early risers are led up to Sun Watching Peak.  At about half past four in summer, dawn breaks, the sky glows red,  and then the sun suddenly emerges through the clouds like a great fiery ball from out of sea.